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"relationships_as_subject": [], "relationships_as_object": [], "doi": "10.60966/4bjv9kzs", "doi_status": true, "domain": "https://data.iadb.org", "doi_date_published": "2025-03-09", "doi_publisher": "IADB", "data_collection_type": [{"uri": "https://taxonomy.iadb.org/knowledgeProductsTaxonomy/afaa6857-390d-423a-820a-e25d836282d5", "labels": {"en": "Administrative Data", "es": "Datos Administrativos", "fr": "Donn\u00e9es administratives", "pt_BR": "Dados Administrativos"}}], "keyword": {"en": ["Andean Community Of Nations", "LAC-7", "Taxes"], "es": ["Comunidad Andina de Naciones", "ALC-7", "Impuestos"], "fr": ["Communaut\u00e9 andine des nations", "ALC-7", "Imp\u00f4ts"], "pt_BR": ["Comunidade Andina de Na\u00e7\u00f5es", "ALC-7", "Impostos"]}, "contact_point": "opendata@iadb.org", "description": {"en": "This dataset provides the tables and figures underpinning the Inter-American Development Bank publication \"Revenue Collection Is Not Enough: Taxes as an Instrument of Development\" (the related publication is only available in Spanish), examining taxation across Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC).\n\nIn Latin America, taxation is largely viewed as a means of generating income to keep the government in business. In recent years, progress has been made toward increasing total revenue, but most countries in the region still lag well behind other countries with similar levels of development. More importantly, Latin American policymakers still largely ignore the potential of taxation to contribute to other important development goals: governments have repeatedly missed the chance to influence consumption and production patterns by using taxes to effect relative price changes.\n\nThe underlying work aims to provide an up-to-date overview of the current state of taxation in the LAC region, its main reform needs, and possible reform strategies that take into account the likely economic, institutional, and political constraints on the reform process.\n\n### Coverage\nThe data span 1990 to 2014 and cover countries across Latin America and the Caribbean, including Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru, among others. The package is delivered as a single CSV resource.", "es": "Este conjunto de datos re\u00fane las tablas y figuras en las que se apoya la publicaci\u00f3n del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID) \"Recaudar no basta: Los impuestos como instrumento de desarrollo\" (la publicaci\u00f3n relacionada solo est\u00e1 disponible en espa\u00f1ol), un trabajo dedicado al an\u00e1lisis de los impuestos en Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe (ALC).\n\nEn buena parte de Am\u00e9rica Latina, los impuestos se entienden sobre todo como una v\u00eda para obtener los ingresos que sostienen el funcionamiento del Estado. Si bien en a\u00f1os recientes la recaudaci\u00f3n total ha mejorado, la mayor\u00eda de los pa\u00edses de la regi\u00f3n sigue rezagada frente a econom\u00edas con niveles de desarrollo comparables. Y, lo que resulta m\u00e1s relevante, quienes formulan las pol\u00edticas en la regi\u00f3n todav\u00eda pasan por alto, en gran medida, el papel que los impuestos podr\u00edan cumplir en otras metas de desarrollo: los gobiernos han dejado pasar una y otra vez la posibilidad de orientar los patrones de consumo y producci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de los precios relativos.\n\nEl trabajo que da origen a estos datos procura ofrecer un panorama actualizado de c\u00f3mo se encuentra hoy la tributaci\u00f3n en ALC, qu\u00e9 reformas resultan m\u00e1s urgentes y qu\u00e9 estrategias de reforma son viables frente a las restricciones econ\u00f3micas, institucionales y pol\u00edticas que suelen condicionar este tipo de procesos.\n\n### Cobertura\nLa informaci\u00f3n comprende el per\u00edodo 1990\u20132014 y abarca pa\u00edses de Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe, entre ellos Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, M\u00e9xico y Per\u00fa, entre otros. El paquete se distribuye como un \u00fanico recurso en formato CSV.", "fr": "Ce jeu de donn\u00e9es rassemble les tableaux et figures sur lesquels repose la publication de la Banque interam\u00e9ricaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BID) \u00ab La mobilisation des recettes ne suffit pas : les imp\u00f4ts comme instrument de d\u00e9veloppement \u00bb (la publication associ\u00e9e n'est disponible qu'en espagnol), un ouvrage consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la fiscalit\u00e9 en Am\u00e9rique latine et les Cara\u00efbes (ALC).\n\nEn Am\u00e9rique latine, l'imp\u00f4t est avant tout per\u00e7u comme un instrument destin\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9gager les ressources n\u00e9cessaires au fonctionnement de l'\u00c9tat. Les recettes totales ont certes progress\u00e9 au cours des derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, mais la plupart des pays de la r\u00e9gion demeurent loin derri\u00e8re d'autres \u00e9conomies au niveau de d\u00e9veloppement comparable. Plus d\u00e9terminant encore, les d\u00e9cideurs politiques d'Am\u00e9rique latine continuent de n\u00e9gliger l'apport que la fiscalit\u00e9 pourrait repr\u00e9senter pour d'autres objectifs de d\u00e9veloppement : \u00e0 maintes reprises, les gouvernements ont laiss\u00e9 \u00e9chapper l'occasion d'orienter les sch\u00e9mas de consommation et de production en jouant sur les prix relatifs.\n\nLe travail \u00e0 la source de ces donn\u00e9es entend dresser un \u00e9tat des lieux actualis\u00e9 de la fiscalit\u00e9 dans la r\u00e9gion ALC, recenser ses principaux chantiers de r\u00e9forme et esquisser des strat\u00e9gies r\u00e9alistes au regard des contraintes \u00e9conomiques, institutionnelles et politiques qui p\u00e8sent habituellement sur de tels processus.\n\n### Couverture\nLes donn\u00e9es portent sur la p\u00e9riode 1990\u20132014 et concernent des pays d'Am\u00e9rique latine et des Cara\u00efbes, parmi lesquels l'Argentine, le Br\u00e9sil, le Chili, la Colombie, le Mexique et le P\u00e9rou, entre autres. Le paquet est diffus\u00e9 sous la forme d'une unique ressource au format CSV.", "pt_BR": "Este conjunto de dados disponibiliza as tabelas e figuras que d\u00e3o sustenta\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 publica\u00e7\u00e3o do Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento (BID) \"Arrecada\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o basta: os impostos como instrumento de desenvolvimento\" (a publica\u00e7\u00e3o relacionada est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel apenas em espanhol), um estudo dedicado \u00e0 tributa\u00e7\u00e3o na Am\u00e9rica Latina e o Caribe (ALC).\n\nNa Am\u00e9rica Latina, os impostos costumam ser encarados sobretudo como uma forma de gerar a receita necess\u00e1ria para manter o Estado em funcionamento. Embora a arrecada\u00e7\u00e3o total venha crescendo nos \u00faltimos anos, a maior parte dos pa\u00edses da regi\u00e3o permanece bastante atr\u00e1s de economias com n\u00edveis de desenvolvimento parecidos. Mais relevante ainda: os formuladores de pol\u00edticas da Am\u00e9rica Latina seguem desconsiderando, em larga medida, o que a tributa\u00e7\u00e3o poderia oferecer a outras metas de desenvolvimento, j\u00e1 que os governos deixaram passar repetidas vezes a oportunidade de moldar os padr\u00f5es de consumo e produ\u00e7\u00e3o por meio dos pre\u00e7os relativos.\n\nO trabalho que originou estes dados busca apresentar um retrato atualizado da situa\u00e7\u00e3o tribut\u00e1ria na regi\u00e3o da ALC, apontar suas principais necessidades de reforma e indicar estrat\u00e9gias vi\u00e1veis diante das restri\u00e7\u00f5es econ\u00f4micas, institucionais e pol\u00edticas que normalmente condicionam esse tipo de processo.\n\n### Cobertura\nOs dados cobrem o per\u00edodo de 1990 a 2014 e abrangem pa\u00edses da Am\u00e9rica Latina e do Caribe, entre eles Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Col\u00f4mbia, M\u00e9xico e Peru, entre outros. O pacote \u00e9 disponibilizado como um \u00fanico recurso em formato CSV."}}}