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  5. Latin Macro Watch Dataset...
  6. GDP (Current Prices)

GDP (Current Prices)

By Department of Research and Chief Economist (VPS/RES/RES)
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  • Economy

GDP (Current Prices) represents the total monetary value of all final goods and services produced within a country's borders during a given period, valued at the prices prevailing in that period. It is a key gauge of the overall size and level of economic activity. This Latin Macro Watch indicator from the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) gives economists, researchers and policymakers a comparable view of nominal output across Latin America and the Caribbean.

Coverage

The indicator covers 25 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean at annual and quarterly frequency, spanning 1990–2026. Values are available in millions of USD, in millions of domestic currency, PPP adjusted and seasonally adjusted, with quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year percentage-change transformations (QoQ %, YoY %). Quarterly values are reported as four-quarter trailing sums (annualized levels), with annual values consistent with published calendar-year aggregates.

Sources

Data are compiled from national statistical institutes and agencies, including INEGI - Mexico, INDEC - Argentina, the Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE) - Colombia, the Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (INE) de Chile and the Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, then standardized by the IDB for cross-country comparison within the Latin Macro Watch database.

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Metadata & use

Format CSV
Language en
Country
Argentina
Bahamas
Trinidad & Tobago
Belize
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
El Salvador
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Panama
Uruguay
Venezuela
Barbados
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Data notes

What does GDP (Current Prices) measure?

It represents the total monetary value of all final goods and services produced within a country's borders during a given period, valued at the prices prevailing in that period, and serves as a key gauge of overall economic activity.

How is GDP at current prices different from GDP at constant prices?

GDP at current prices uses the prices of each period and therefore includes inflation, capturing nominal output, while GDP at constant prices values output using a fixed base year to isolate real growth in volume.

How many countries and which frequencies and period are covered?

The indicator covers 25 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean at annual and quarterly frequency, spanning 1990 to 2026.

What units and transformations are available?

Values are available in millions of USD, in millions of domestic currency, PPP adjusted and seasonally adjusted, with quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year percentage changes (QoQ %, YoY %).

Where does the data come from?

Data are sourced from national statistical institutes such as INEGI - Mexico, INDEC - Argentina, the Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE) - Colombia and the Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (INE) de Chile, then standardized by the IDB.

How do I cite this indicator?

Cite it as: Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), Latin Macro Watch — "GDP (Current Prices)". data.iadb.org/dataset/latin-macro-watch-dataset.

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