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  6. Private Consumption

Private Consumption

By Department of Research and Chief Economist (VPS/RES/RES)
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  • Economy

Private Consumption is the value of final goods and services purchased by households and non-profit institutions serving households, measured within a country's borders during a given period. As the largest component of aggregate demand in most economies, it is a core national-accounts indicator of domestic demand and household welfare. This Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) indicator is part of the Latin Macro Watch, the IDB's harmonized macroeconomic database for Latin America and the Caribbean.

Coverage

Data are available for 16 countries across Latin America and the Caribbean at annual and quarterly frequency, covering 1990–2026. Values can be viewed in millions of domestic currency or USD, as a percentage of GDP, PPP-adjusted, in constant prices (national-accounts deflator), or seasonally adjusted, with year-over-year (YoY %) and quarter-over-quarter (QoQ %) growth-rate transformations.

Sources

Figures are compiled from official national statistics agencies, including INEGI - Mexico, INDEC - Argentina, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática de Perú, and INEC - Panamá, among other statistics institutes in the region.

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Metadata & use

Format CSV
Language en
Country
Argentina
Bahamas
Trinidad & Tobago
Belize
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
El Salvador
Jamaica
Mexico
Nicaragua
Guatemala
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Panama
Uruguay
Venezuela
Barbados
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Data notes

What does Private Consumption measure?

It measures the value of final goods and services purchased by households and non-profit institutions serving households within a country's borders during a given period. It is typically the largest component of aggregate demand.

How many countries and time periods are covered?

The indicator covers 16 countries across Latin America and the Caribbean, with annual and quarterly frequencies spanning 1990 to 2026.

What units and transformations are available?

Values are available in millions of domestic currency or USD, as a percentage of GDP, PPP-adjusted, in constant prices (national-accounts deflator), or seasonally adjusted, with year-over-year (YoY %) and quarter-over-quarter (QoQ %) growth rates.

Where does the data come from?

Data are compiled from official national statistics agencies such as INEGI - Mexico, INDEC - Argentina, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, and Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática de Perú, harmonized by the IDB in the Latin Macro Watch.

How is this indicator typically used?

Economists and policymakers use it to track domestic demand, gauge household welfare, and analyze the consumption component of GDP across Latin America and the Caribbean.

How do I cite this indicator?

Cite as: Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), Latin Macro Watch — "Private Consumption." data.iadb.org/dataset/latin-macro-watch-dataset.

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