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"description": {"en": "The Population and Housing Censuses database contains censuses harmonized in such a way as to provide comparable census information over time and across countries. The variables are constructed under a common approach and structure, with standardized names, definitions, and disaggregations, and stored in a single file for each country.\n\n### About the harmonization\nNational population and housing censuses are extraordinarily rich but are designed and coded differently in each country and each census round, which makes direct comparison difficult. This database addresses that by harmonizing the censuses so that indicators share a consistent definition and structure across countries and over time. Currently, the harmonization includes databases for 22 countries. The management and harmonization of this database are provided by the Social Sector (SCL) of the Inter-American Development Bank's Vice Presidency of Knowledge and Sectors, to strengthen the analytical content of projects and studies.\n\n### Themes and disaggregations\nThe indicators are categorized into seven themes: demographics, education, labor market, housing, income, migration, and diversity. When possible, multiple disaggregations are added to indicators. The available disaggregations are ethnicity, gender, age, education level, and area of geographic residence, enabling distributional and equity-focused analysis within and across countries.\n\n### Coverage\nThe database covers census-based indicators for Latin American and Caribbean countries spanning the period 1960\u20132017, allowing long-run analysis of demographic and socioeconomic change.\n\n### What is included\nThe data are distributed as a consolidated CSV file of harmonized indicators, suitable for direct loading into statistical and data-analysis tools.\n\n### Intended uses\nThe database supports comparative research and policy analysis on demographics, education, labor, housing, income, migration, and diversity. Typical users include researchers, statisticians, social-policy analysts, journalists, and students working on development, poverty, and inequality in the region.\n\n### Access and reuse\nThe dataset is published as open data by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) under a Creative Commons Attribution\u2013NonCommercial\u2013NoDerivs 3.0 IGO license, and carries a persistent DOI for stable citation.", "es": "Los Censos de Poblaci\u00f3n y Vivienda re\u00fanen censos armonizados para que la informaci\u00f3n censal pueda compararse de un pa\u00eds a otro y a lo largo del tiempo. Cada variable responde a un enfoque y una estructura comunes \u2014con nombres, definiciones y desagregaciones estandarizados\u2014 y queda guardada en un archivo \u00fanico por pa\u00eds.\n\n### Sobre la armonizaci\u00f3n\nLos censos nacionales de poblaci\u00f3n y vivienda son enormemente ricos, pero su dise\u00f1o y codificaci\u00f3n cambian seg\u00fan el pa\u00eds y la ronda censal, lo que vuelve complicada la comparaci\u00f3n directa. Para resolverlo, esta base de datos armoniza los censos de modo que cada indicador conserve una definici\u00f3n y una estructura coherentes entre pa\u00edses y entre rondas. Por ahora, la armonizaci\u00f3n abarca 22 pa\u00edses. De su gesti\u00f3n y armonizaci\u00f3n se encarga el Sector Social (SCL), perteneciente a la Vicepresidencia de Conocimiento y Sectores del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID), con el fin de reforzar el contenido anal\u00edtico de proyectos y estudios.\n\n### Temas y desagregaciones\nEl conjunto de indicadores se organiza en siete temas: demograf\u00eda, educaci\u00f3n, mercado laboral, vivienda, ingresos, migraci\u00f3n y diversidad. Siempre que resulta viable, los indicadores se ofrecen con varias desagregaciones \u2014etnicidad, g\u00e9nero, edad, nivel educativo y \u00e1rea de residencia geogr\u00e1fica\u2014, lo que habilita an\u00e1lisis distributivos y enfocados en la equidad tanto dentro de cada pa\u00eds como entre ellos.\n\n### Cobertura\nLos indicadores de base censal cubren a pa\u00edses de Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe en el per\u00edodo 1960\u20132017, una ventana temporal amplia que facilita estudiar a largo plazo los cambios demogr\u00e1ficos y socioecon\u00f3micos.\n\n### Qu\u00e9 se incluye\nLa entrega consiste en un \u00fanico archivo CSV consolidado con los indicadores armonizados, listo para descargar y cargar directamente en herramientas estad\u00edsticas y de an\u00e1lisis de datos.\n\n### Usos previstos\nEstos datos sirven de apoyo a la investigaci\u00f3n comparativa y al an\u00e1lisis de pol\u00edticas en demograf\u00eda, educaci\u00f3n, empleo, vivienda, ingresos, migraci\u00f3n y diversidad. Entre quienes suelen consultarlos figuran investigadores, estad\u00edsticos, analistas de pol\u00edtica social, periodistas y estudiantes dedicados al desarrollo, la pobreza y la desigualdad en la regi\u00f3n.\n\n### Acceso y reutilizaci\u00f3n\nEl Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID) publica este conjunto como datos abiertos bajo la licencia Creative Commons Attribution\u2013NonCommercial\u2013NoDerivs 3.0 IGO, e incorpora un DOI persistente que permite una cita estable.", "fr": "Les recensements de la population et du logement rassembl\u00e9s ici ont \u00e9t\u00e9 harmonis\u00e9s afin que l'information censitaire reste comparable d'un pays \u00e0 l'autre comme au fil des ann\u00e9es. Chaque variable ob\u00e9it \u00e0 une approche et \u00e0 une structure communes \u2014 noms, d\u00e9finitions et d\u00e9sagr\u00e9gations normalis\u00e9s \u2014 et figure dans un fichier unique propre \u00e0 chaque pays.\n\n### \u00c0 propos de l'harmonisation\nD'une richesse remarquable, les recensements nationaux de la population et du logement n'en demeurent pas moins con\u00e7us et cod\u00e9s de fa\u00e7on diff\u00e9rente selon les pays et les cycles, ce qui complique toute comparaison directe. Pour y rem\u00e9dier, cette base harmonise les recensements de sorte que chaque indicateur garde une d\u00e9finition et une structure coh\u00e9rentes entre les pays et au fil du temps. \u00c0 ce jour, l'harmonisation porte sur 22 pays. Sa gestion et son harmonisation rel\u00e8vent du Secteur social (SCL), rattach\u00e9 \u00e0 la Vice-pr\u00e9sidence du savoir et des secteurs de la Banque Interam\u00e9ricaine de D\u00e9veloppement (BID), dans le but de consolider la port\u00e9e analytique des projets et des \u00e9tudes.\n\n### Th\u00e8mes et d\u00e9sagr\u00e9gations\nLes indicateurs se r\u00e9partissent en sept th\u00e8mes : d\u00e9mographie, \u00e9ducation, march\u00e9 du travail, logement, revenu, migration et diversit\u00e9. D\u00e8s que possible, ils sont assortis de plusieurs d\u00e9sagr\u00e9gations \u2014 ethnicit\u00e9, genre, \u00e2ge, niveau d'\u00e9ducation et zone de r\u00e9sidence g\u00e9ographique \u2014, ce qui ouvre la voie \u00e0 des analyses distributives et centr\u00e9es sur l'\u00e9quit\u00e9, au sein des pays comme entre eux.\n\n### Couverture\nCes indicateurs issus des recensements concernent les pays d'Am\u00e9rique latine et des Cara\u00efbes sur la p\u00e9riode 1960\u20132017, une amplitude qui se pr\u00eate \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude sur le long terme des mutations d\u00e9mographiques et socio-\u00e9conomiques.\n\n### Contenu\nLa diffusion prend la forme d'un seul fichier CSV consolid\u00e9 regroupant les indicateurs harmonis\u00e9s, que l'on peut t\u00e9l\u00e9charger et charger directement dans des outils de statistique et d'analyse de donn\u00e9es.\n\n### Utilisations pr\u00e9vues\nCes donn\u00e9es nourrissent la recherche comparative et l'analyse des politiques en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9mographie, d'\u00e9ducation, d'emploi, de logement, de revenu, de migration et de diversit\u00e9. Le public concern\u00e9 r\u00e9unit notamment chercheurs, statisticiens, analystes des politiques sociales, journalistes et \u00e9tudiants qui travaillent sur le d\u00e9veloppement, la pauvret\u00e9 et les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s dans la r\u00e9gion.\n\n### Acc\u00e8s et r\u00e9utilisation\nPubli\u00e9 en donn\u00e9es ouvertes par la Banque Interam\u00e9ricaine de D\u00e9veloppement (BID), ce jeu de donn\u00e9es est plac\u00e9 sous licence Creative Commons Attribution\u2013NonCommercial\u2013NoDerivs 3.0 IGO et porte un DOI persistant qui en garantit une citation stable.", "pt_BR": "Os Censos de Popula\u00e7\u00e3o e Habita\u00e7\u00e3o aqui reunidos foram harmonizados para que as informa\u00e7\u00f5es censit\u00e1rias possam ser comparadas entre pa\u00edses e ao longo dos anos. Cada vari\u00e1vel segue uma abordagem e uma estrutura comuns \u2014 com nomes, defini\u00e7\u00f5es e desagrega\u00e7\u00f5es padronizados \u2014 e fica registrada em um \u00fanico arquivo por pa\u00eds.\n\n### Sobre a harmoniza\u00e7\u00e3o\nApesar de extremamente ricos, os censos nacionais de popula\u00e7\u00e3o e habita\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e3o concebidos e codificados de maneira distinta a cada pa\u00eds e a cada rodada censit\u00e1ria, o que torna dif\u00edcil a compara\u00e7\u00e3o direta. Para contornar isso, esta base de dados harmoniza os censos de forma que cada indicador mantenha defini\u00e7\u00e3o e estrutura coerentes entre pa\u00edses e entre rodadas. At\u00e9 o momento, a harmoniza\u00e7\u00e3o contempla 22 pa\u00edses. A gest\u00e3o e a harmoniza\u00e7\u00e3o ficam a cargo do Setor Social (SCL), ligado \u00e0 Vice-Presid\u00eancia de Conhecimento e Setores do Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento (BID), com o objetivo de refor\u00e7ar o conte\u00fado anal\u00edtico de projetos e estudos.\n\n### Temas e desagrega\u00e7\u00f5es\nOs indicadores distribuem-se em sete temas: demografia, educa\u00e7\u00e3o, mercado de trabalho, habita\u00e7\u00e3o, renda, migra\u00e7\u00e3o e diversidade. Sempre que vi\u00e1vel, recebem v\u00e1rias desagrega\u00e7\u00f5es \u2014 etnia, g\u00eanero, idade, n\u00edvel educacional e \u00e1rea de resid\u00eancia geogr\u00e1fica \u2014, viabilizando an\u00e1lises distributivas e orientadas \u00e0 equidade tanto dentro de cada pa\u00eds quanto entre eles.\n\n### Cobertura\nOs indicadores de base censit\u00e1ria abrangem pa\u00edses da Am\u00e9rica Latina e do Caribe no per\u00edodo 1960\u20132017, um intervalo extenso que favorece o estudo de longo prazo das transforma\u00e7\u00f5es demogr\u00e1ficas e socioecon\u00f4micas.\n\n### O que est\u00e1 inclu\u00eddo\nA entrega corresponde a um \u00fanico arquivo CSV consolidado com os indicadores harmonizados, pronto para ser baixado e carregado diretamente em ferramentas de estat\u00edstica e de an\u00e1lise de dados.\n\n### Usos pretendidos\nEstes dados respaldam a pesquisa comparativa e a an\u00e1lise de pol\u00edticas em demografia, educa\u00e7\u00e3o, emprego, habita\u00e7\u00e3o, renda, migra\u00e7\u00e3o e diversidade. Costumam recorrer a eles pesquisadores, estat\u00edsticos, analistas de pol\u00edtica social, jornalistas e estudantes voltados ao desenvolvimento, \u00e0 pobreza e \u00e0 desigualdade na regi\u00e3o.\n\n### Acesso e reutiliza\u00e7\u00e3o\nPublicado como dados abertos pelo Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento (BID), o conjunto est\u00e1 sob a licen\u00e7a Creative Commons Attribution\u2013NonCommercial\u2013NoDerivs 3.0 IGO e conta com um DOI persistente que assegura uma cita\u00e7\u00e3o est\u00e1vel."}}}