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"Syria", "es": "Siria", "fr": "Syrie", "pt_BR": "S\u00edria"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/163843"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Taiwan", "es": "Taiw\u00e1n", "fr": "Ta\u00efwan", "pt_BR": "Taiwan"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/1668284"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Tajikistan", "es": "Tayikist\u00e1n", "fr": "Tadjikistan", "pt_BR": "Tadjiquist\u00e3o"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/1220409"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Tanzania", "es": "Tanzania", "fr": "Tanzanie", "pt_BR": "Tanz\u00e2nia"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/149590"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Thailand", "es": "Tailandia", "fr": "Tha\u00eflande", "pt_BR": "Tail\u00e2ndia"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/1605651"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Gambia", "es": "Gambia", "fr": "Gambie", "pt_BR": "G\u00e2mbia"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/2413451"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Netherlands", "es": "Pa\u00edses Bajos", "fr": "Pays-Bas", "pt_BR": "Pa\u00edses Baixos"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/2750405"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Timor-Leste", "es": "Timor-Leste", "fr": "Timor oriental", "pt_BR": "Timor-Leste"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/1966436"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Togo", "es": "Togo", "fr": "Togo", "pt_BR": "Togo"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/2363686"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Trinidad & Tobago", "es": "Trinidad y Tobago", "fr": "Trinit\u00e9-et-Tobago", "pt_BR": "Trinidad e Tobago"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/3573591"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Tunisia", "es": "T\u00fanez", "fr": "Tunisie", "pt_BR": "Tun\u00edsia"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/2464461"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Turkmenistan", "es": "Turkmenist\u00e1n", "fr": "Turkm\u00e9nistan", "pt_BR": "Turcomenist\u00e3o"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/1218197"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "T\u00fcrkiye", "es": "Turqu\u00eda", "fr": "Turquie", "pt_BR": "Turquia"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/298795"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Uganda", "es": "Uganda", "fr": "Ouganda", "pt_BR": "Uganda"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/226074"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Ukraine", "es": "Ucrania", "fr": "Ukraine", "pt_BR": "Ucr\u00e2nia"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/690791"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "United Arab Emirates", "es": "Emiratos \u00c1rabes Unidos", "fr": "\u00c9mirats arabes unis", "pt_BR": "Emirados \u00c1rabes Unidos"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/290557"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "United Kingdom", "es": "Reino Unido", "fr": "Royaume-Uni", "pt_BR": "Reino Unido"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/2635167"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "United States", "es": "Estados Unidos", "fr": "\u00c9tats-Unis", "pt_BR": "Estados Unidos"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/6252001"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Uruguay", "es": "Uruguay", "fr": "Uruguay", "pt_BR": "Uruguai"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/3439705"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Uzbekistan", "es": "Uzbekist\u00e1n", "fr": "Ouzb\u00e9kistan", "pt_BR": "Uzbequist\u00e3o"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/1512440"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Vanuatu", "es": "Vanuatu", "fr": "Vanuatu", "pt_BR": "Vanuatu"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/2134431"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Venezuela", "es": "Venezuela", "fr": "Venezuela", "pt_BR": "Venezuela"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/3625428"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Vietnam", "es": "Vietnam", "fr": "Vi\u00eat Nam", "pt_BR": "Vietn\u00e3"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/1562822"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Yemen", "es": "Yemen", "fr": "Y\u00e9men", "pt_BR": "I\u00eamen"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/69543"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Zambia", "es": "Zambia", "fr": "Zambie", "pt_BR": "Z\u00e2mbia"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/895949"}, {"bbox": "", "centroid": "", "geom": "", "label": {"en": "Zimbabwe", "es": "Zimbabue", "fr": "Zimbabwe", "pt_BR": "Zimb\u00e1bue"}, "uri": "https://sws.geonames.org/878675"}], "groups": [], "relationships_as_subject": [], "relationships_as_object": [], "doi": "10.60966/8b7m-1y04", "doi_status": true, "domain": "https://data.iadb.org", "doi_date_published": "2025-03-08", "doi_publisher": "IADB", "data_collection_type": [{"uri": "https://taxonomy.iadb.org/knowledgeProductsTaxonomy/ba70c67d-1a87-46ac-ad2a-479d2c354809", "labels": {"en": "Observational Data", "es": "Datos Observacionales", "fr": "Donn\u00e9es d'observation", "pt_BR": "Dados Observacionais"}}], "keyword": {"en": ["Democracy", "Elections", "Legislatures", "Political Institutions", "Political Parties"], "es": ["Democracia", "Elecciones", "Poderes legislativos", "Instituciones pol\u00edticas", "Partidos pol\u00edticos"], "fr": ["D\u00e9mocratie", "\u00c9lections", "Pouvoirs l\u00e9gislatifs", "Institutions politiques", "Partis politiques"], "pt_BR": ["Democracia", "Elei\u00e7\u00f5es", "Poderes legislativos", "Institui\u00e7\u00f5es pol\u00edticas", "Partidos pol\u00edticos"]}, "contact_point": "opendata@iadb.org", "description": {"en": "A newer edition of this dataset is available: [The Database of Political Institutions (DPI): 2023](https://data.iadb.org/dataset/the-database-of-political-institutions-dpi-2023).\n\nThe Database of Political Institutions 2017 (DPI) is one of the most comprehensive global datasets on political institutions, elections, and government structures. It provides standardized, cross-country DPI data that enables researchers to compare political systems and assess institutional change over time.  \n\nThe DPI database includes measures of:  \n- Checks and balances  \n- Tenure and stability of governments  \n- Party affiliation and ideology  \n- Fragmentation of opposition and government parties in the legislature  \n\nIt also contains key political instability data, enabling analysis of government turnover, regime shifts, and changes in legislative composition.  \n\nOriginally compiled by researchers at the World Bank Development Research Group in 2000, the Database of Political Institutions 2017 is now hosted and maintained by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). This version expands coverage to nearly 180 countries over 42 years (1975\u20132017).  \n\nThe dataset is one of the most frequently cited sources in comparative political economy and DPI politics research. More than 3,000 academic studies have relied on the data DPI as a foundation for examining government performance, institutional quality, and policy stability.  \n\nBy offering harmonized information on party ideology, coalition formation, and legislative fragmentation, the DPI political party variables provide essential insight into how political competition shapes governance outcomes worldwide.", "es": "Hay disponible una edici\u00f3n m\u00e1s reciente de este conjunto de datos: [Base de Datos de Instituciones Pol\u00edticas (DPI): 2023](https://data.iadb.org/dataset/the-database-of-political-institutions-dpi-2023).\n\nLa Base de Datos de Instituciones Pol\u00edticas 2017 (DPI) figura entre los conjuntos de datos mundiales m\u00e1s completos en materia de instituciones pol\u00edticas, procesos electorales y estructuras de gobierno. Sus DPI data son comparables entre pa\u00edses y siguen criterios estandarizados, de modo que los investigadores pueden contrastar sistemas pol\u00edticos y medir c\u00f3mo cambian las instituciones con el paso del tiempo.  \n\nEntre las dimensiones que recoge la base de datos DPI se encuentran:  \n- Frenos y contrapesos  \n- Permanencia y estabilidad de los gobiernos  \n- Afiliaci\u00f3n e ideolog\u00eda de los partidos  \n- Fragmentaci\u00f3n de los partidos de oposici\u00f3n y de gobierno dentro del poder legislativo  \n\nAsimismo, re\u00fane valiosos datos de inestabilidad pol\u00edtica, \u00fatiles para estudiar la rotaci\u00f3n de los gobiernos, los virajes de r\u00e9gimen y las variaciones en la composici\u00f3n legislativa.  \n\nElaborada en un inicio por investigadores del Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n para el Desarrollo del Banco Mundial en el a\u00f1o 2000, la Base de Datos de Instituciones Pol\u00edticas 2017 est\u00e1 hoy alojada y gestionada por el Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID). La presente edici\u00f3n extiende la cobertura a cerca de 180 pa\u00edses durante 42 a\u00f1os (1975\u20132017).  \n\nSe trata de una de las fuentes m\u00e1s referidas en los estudios de econom\u00eda pol\u00edtica comparada y de DPI politics. M\u00e1s de 3000 trabajos acad\u00e9micos han recurrido a los data DPI para indagar en el desempe\u00f1o de los gobiernos, la calidad de las instituciones y la continuidad de las pol\u00edticas.  \n\nGracias a su informaci\u00f3n homog\u00e9nea sobre ideolog\u00eda partidaria, conformaci\u00f3n de coaliciones y fragmentaci\u00f3n legislativa, las variables DPI political party aportan claves indispensables para entender de qu\u00e9 manera la competencia pol\u00edtica moldea los resultados de gobernanza en todo el mundo.", "fr": "Une \u00e9dition plus r\u00e9cente de ce jeu de donn\u00e9es est disponible : [Base de Donn\u00e9es des Institutions Politiques (DPI): 2023](https://data.iadb.org/dataset/the-database-of-political-institutions-dpi-2023).\n\nLa Database of Political Institutions 2017 (DPI) compte parmi les jeux de donn\u00e9es mondiaux les plus complets consacr\u00e9s aux institutions politiques, aux \u00e9lections et aux structures de gouvernement. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des donn\u00e9es DPI harmonis\u00e9es et comparables d'un pays \u00e0 l'autre, les chercheurs peuvent confronter les syst\u00e8mes politiques et appr\u00e9cier les transformations institutionnelles dans la dur\u00e9e.  \n\nLa base de donn\u00e9es DPI rend compte notamment des aspects suivants :  \n- Les freins et contrepoids  \n- La long\u00e9vit\u00e9 et la stabilit\u00e9 des gouvernements  \n- L'appartenance et l'orientation id\u00e9ologique des partis  \n- La fragmentation des partis d'opposition et de gouvernement au sein du parlement  \n\nElle r\u00e9unit par ailleurs de pr\u00e9cieuses donn\u00e9es sur l'instabilit\u00e9 politique, qui \u00e9clairent l'alternance gouvernementale, les basculements de r\u00e9gime et les recompositions de la repr\u00e9sentation l\u00e9gislative.  \n\nCon\u00e7ue \u00e0 l'origine en 2000 par des chercheurs du World Bank Development Research Group, la Database of Political Institutions 2017 est aujourd'hui h\u00e9berg\u00e9e et tenue \u00e0 jour par la Banque interam\u00e9ricaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BID). Cette \u00e9dition porte la couverture \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 180 pays sur 42 ans (1975\u20132017).  \n\nLe jeu de donn\u00e9es s'impose comme l'une des r\u00e9f\u00e9rences les plus cit\u00e9es en \u00e9conomie politique compar\u00e9e et dans les travaux sur la DPI politics. Plus de 3 000 \u00e9tudes universitaires ont mobilis\u00e9 les data DPI pour analyser l'action des gouvernements, la qualit\u00e9 des institutions et la p\u00e9rennit\u00e9 des politiques.  \n\nEn livrant des informations coh\u00e9rentes sur l'id\u00e9ologie des partis, la constitution de coalitions et la fragmentation l\u00e9gislative, les variables DPI political party \u00e9clairent de fa\u00e7on d\u00e9terminante la mani\u00e8re dont la comp\u00e9tition politique fa\u00e7onne la gouvernance \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle mondiale.", "pt_BR": "Uma edi\u00e7\u00e3o mais recente deste conjunto de dados est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel: [Base de Dados de Institui\u00e7\u00f5es Pol\u00edticas (DPI): 2023](https://data.iadb.org/dataset/the-database-of-political-institutions-dpi-2023).\n\nO Banco de Dados de Institui\u00e7\u00f5es Pol\u00edticas 2017 (DPI) est\u00e1 entre os conjuntos de dados globais mais completos voltados a institui\u00e7\u00f5es pol\u00edticas, elei\u00e7\u00f5es e estruturas de governo. Com dados DPI padronizados e compar\u00e1veis entre pa\u00edses, os pesquisadores conseguem confrontar sistemas pol\u00edticos e acompanhar como as institui\u00e7\u00f5es se transformam ao longo do tempo.  \n\nO banco de dados DPI abrange medidas como:  \n- Freios e contrapesos  \n- Perman\u00eancia e estabilidade dos governos  \n- Filia\u00e7\u00e3o e ideologia dos partidos  \n- Fragmenta\u00e7\u00e3o dos partidos de oposi\u00e7\u00e3o e de governo no \u00e2mbito do legislativo  \n\nRe\u00fane tamb\u00e9m relevantes dados de instabilidade pol\u00edtica, que viabilizam o estudo da rotatividade dos governos, das viradas de regime e das mudan\u00e7as na composi\u00e7\u00e3o legislativa.  \n\nDesenvolvido originalmente em 2000 por pesquisadores do Grupo de Pesquisa sobre Desenvolvimento do Banco Mundial, o Banco de Dados de Institui\u00e7\u00f5es Pol\u00edticas 2017 \u00e9 atualmente hospedado e mantido pelo Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento (BID). Esta vers\u00e3o estende a cobertura a quase 180 pa\u00edses ao longo de 42 anos (1975\u20132017).  \n\nO conjunto de dados \u00e9 uma das fontes mais citadas nos estudos de economia pol\u00edtica comparada e nas pesquisas sobre DPI politics. Mais de 3.000 trabalhos acad\u00eamicos j\u00e1 recorreram aos data DPI para investigar o desempenho dos governos, a qualidade das institui\u00e7\u00f5es e a continuidade das pol\u00edticas.  \n\nAo disponibilizar informa\u00e7\u00f5es harmonizadas sobre ideologia partid\u00e1ria, forma\u00e7\u00e3o de coaliz\u00f5es e fragmenta\u00e7\u00e3o legislativa, as vari\u00e1veis DPI political party oferecem subs\u00eddios essenciais para compreender como a competi\u00e7\u00e3o pol\u00edtica molda os resultados de governan\u00e7a em escala mundial."}}}